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GRACE ACS Risk Score

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years
bpm
mmHg
mg/dL

GRACE ACS Risk Score

About

The GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) ACS Risk Score estimates in-hospital and 6-month mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes (STEMI, NSTEMI, and unstable angina). It is one of the most widely validated ACS risk scores and is recommended by ACC/AHA and ESC guidelines for risk stratification to guide treatment decisions including invasive vs. conservative strategies.

Formula

GRACE Score = Sum of points from: Age, Heart Rate, Systolic BP, Creatinine, Killip Class, Cardiac Arrest, Elevated Markers, ST Deviation
Range: 0 to ~372 points

Interpretation

GRACE ScoreRisk LevelIn-Hospital Mortality
≤ 108Low< 1%
109 – 140Intermediate1–3%
> 140High> 3%

References

  1. Fox KA, et al. Prediction of risk of death and myocardial infarction in the six months after presentation with acute coronary syndrome: prospective multinational observational study (GRACE). BMJ. 2006;333(7578):1091.
  2. Granger CB, et al. Predictors of hospital mortality in the global registry of acute coronary events. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163(19):2345-2353.

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Disclaimer

For educational and informational purposes only. Not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.